Grammar

GRAMMAR TEACHING

Grammar instruction is one of the most important aspects of language learning. To speak a target language fluently, a strong grasp of its structure is essential. Fluent speakers who can talk rapidly effectively combine grammar and vocabulary. Those who learn a language as their native tongue naturally do this well because they’ve been exposed to […]

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PAST TENSE

Past Simple Tense in English The Past Simple tense in English is used to talk about actions that happened in the past. Regular verbs form the past tense by adding -ed or -d, while irregular verbs have unique forms. Time expressions like “last,” “in,” “at,” and “ago” are important when using the past tense. Regular

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THE ARTICLES

Definite and Indefinite Articles in English In English, articles like ‘a,’ ‘an,’ and ‘the’ are used to indicate the specificity of nouns. Let’s explore their usage: Indefinite Articles The article ‘a’ is used before words starting with consonants: I need a ruler. She lives in a flat. A human needs affection. The article ‘an’ is

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PREPOSITIONS OF PLACE; IN, AT, ON

Prepositions of Place: in, at, on In English, we use prepositions of place to indicate location or position. The common prepositions of place are “in,” “at,” and “on.” Using “in” Using “at” Using “on” Remember, “in” is used for enclosed spaces, “at” for specific points, and “on” for surfaces. Examples with “to” These are common

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TOO AND ENOUGH

Using “Too” and “Enough” In English, we use “too” before adverbs and adjectives to express excess or extreme degree. “Too” indicates an overabundance or exaggeration. Examples with “Too” There is a difference between “very” and “too.” “Very” has a positive connotation, while “too” often carries a negative meaning. Examples with “Too” “Too” can also be

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PRACTICAL ENGLISH 1

Social English / Elementary Revision Revision – What Do You Remember? Useful Phrases Asking for a Drink Pronunciation – Vowels Practice the pronunciation of vowel sounds in various words. Pronunciation – Consonants Practice the pronunciation of consonant sounds in various words. Can You Hear the Difference? Can You Say This in English?

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TO BE

Pronouns and Possessive Pronouns Pronouns Pronouns are words we use in place of names. Subject Subject Pronoun I am You are He is She is It is You are We are They are Possessive Pronouns Possessive pronouns show ownership. Subject Possessive Pronoun I my You your He his She her It its You your We

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HAVE GOT / HAS GOT

‘Have Got’ and ‘Has Got’ Ownership / e.g. I have got a sister. / We have got a lot of homework. / She has got a brother. HAVE GOT / HAS GOT e.g. I have got a sister. (Bir kız kardeşim var) We have got a lot of homework. Note: Note that the subject “she-he-it”

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Which or What?

‘What’ and ‘Which’ for Questions Which one is your computer? / What color is your computer? As seen in the title, “What” and “Which” are used to ask questions for singular and plural nouns. With a few differences: “What kind of horse do you know…” = what kind of horse do you know?“What size do

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