Grammar

First Conditional “If you go out in the snow, you will get cold.” If he doesn’t play well, he won’t (will not) win. Main clause He won’t win if he doesn’t play well. Comparative and Superlative Adjective Adjective Comparative (-er, more) Superlative (the …est, the most) Big bigger The biggest Small Smaller The smallest Popular […]

English Grammar Topics Object Pronouns (me, you, him, her) We use object pronouns to replace the object of a sentence: I love swimming, but they don’t understand me. He is never trying to help his brother. He thinks he disturbs him. They are not joining us. Why don’t you call them? His car is in

Articles in English In our initial lessons, we discussed the basic articles in English. Now, let’s review with different examples: If we are talking about something for the first time, we use ‘a’ or ‘an’ articles: a / an: a (before vowel sounds) or an (before consonant sounds) I bought a new pair of trainers.

Countable and Uncountable Nouns Countable nouns are nouns that can be counted individually, while uncountable nouns are nouns that cannot be counted separately: Countable: bread, potato, apple, cherry, tomato, banana, chicken Uncountable: milk, coffee, sugar, rice, water, money How Many: Countable Nouns We use ‘how many’ to ask about the quantity of countable nouns: How

Using ‘What’ and ‘Which’ in Questions Which one is your computer? / What color is your computer? As seen in the title, “What” and “Which” are used to ask questions about singular and plural nouns. With a few differences: Usages of “What”: What kind of horse do you know… What size do you wear? What

Basic Elements of Language What does a language contain within itself? What are the fundamental elements that make up a language? How many languages are spoken in the world today? Which language is the world language today? What is computer language? All these questions’ answers bring us closer to both our native language and the

Using ‘If’ Statements to Express Conditions in English In English, when we present a condition, the equivalent is often the simple word “if”. Examples: If I pass the test, I will be happy. If you don’t call John, he won’t come. If we don’t have any friends to talk to, it is difficult to overcome

Pronouns and Possessive Pronouns Pronouns Pronouns are words we use in place of names. Subject Subject Pronoun I am You are He is She is It is You are We are They are Possessive Pronouns Possessive pronouns show ownership. Subject Possessive Pronoun I my You your He his She her It its You your We

‘Have Got’ and ‘Has Got’ Ownership / e.g. I have got a sister. / We have got a lot of homework. / She has got a brother. HAVE GOT / HAS GOT e.g. I have got a sister. (Bir kız kardeşim var) We have got a lot of homework. Note: Note that the subject “she-he-it”